August 23, 2025

Understanding the Dangers of Black Algae in Pool Water

Understanding the Dangers of Black Algae in Pool Water

Swimming pools are meant to be a place of relaxation, fun, and refreshment. However, the presence of black algae in pool water can quickly turn your dream swim into a maintenance nightmare. Unlike regular green or yellow algae, black algae is highly resistant, harmful and difficult to remove. If left untreated, it can damage your pool surface, impact water quality, and even pose health risks.

In this guide, Anomaly Pool Services explains what causes black algae in pools, how to recognize it, and the most effective ways of getting rid of black algae in pool water, once and for all.

What Is Black Algae and Why Is It Different?

Black algae in a pool isn’t actually a true algae, it’s a type of bacteria with strong, protective layers that make it incredibly resistant to regular cleaning and chemicals. It shows as small, dark spots on the pool's walls or floor often goes deep into porous surfaces such as plaster, concrete, and tile grout.

Unlike other pool algae, black algae has:

  • A slimy outer layer that protects it from chlorine.
  • Deep roots that dig into pool surfaces.
  • A tendency to return even after basic cleaning.

This is why standard brushing and shock treatments often fail, and a targeted black algae killer is needed.

What Does Black Algae Look Like in a Pool?

If you notice black spots in the pool, not algae, you may wonder if it’s staining or mold. True black algae in swimming pool water has specific behaviors:

  • Small, dark green to black spots.
  • Feels slimy when touched.
  • Appears in shaded areas of the pool where circulation is poor.
  • Grows back in the same spots after cleaning.

If you’re unsure, Anomaly Pool Services can help identify whether those stubborn marks are truly black swimming pool algae or something else.

What Causes Black Algae in Pools?

Black algae can get into your pool in several ways, often without you realizing it. Some common causes include:

  • Polluted pool equipment: Using floats, nets, or brushes in natural bodies of water like lakes and then in your pool without cleaning them.
  • Poor pool maintenance: Low chlorine levels, improper pH, and poor filtration can create an ideal environment for swimming pool black algae to thrive.
  • Warm, stagnant water: Shaded areas with poor circulation allow algae to settle and root.

Knowing what causes black algae in pools is the first step to preventing it from taking hold.

Is Black Algae in the Pool Dangerous?

Yes, black algae in pool water can be dangerous. While it doesn’t release toxins like some harmful bacteria, it can harbor disease-causing organisms. Swimmers may be at risk for:

  • Skin rashes and irritation
  • Eye infections
  • Stomach illnesses if water is swallowed

Plus, black swimming pool water is unattractive and signals that your pool is not properly sanitized. A clean, algae-free pool isn’t just about looks, it’s about health and safety.

How to Get Rid of Black Algae in Your Pool

Getting rid of black algae in pool water requires a multi-step process. Skipping steps often leads to the algae coming back stronger. Here’s the method recommended by Anomaly Pool Services:

Test and Balance Your Water

Make sure chlorine, pH, and alkalinity are in the right range. Unbalanced water makes treatments less effective.

Use a Pool Brush

Scrub affected areas with a stiff, nylon or stainless steel brush (depending on your pool surface) to break the algae’s protective layer.

Apply a Black Algae Killer

Use the best black algae killer for pools, a chemical specifically designed to penetrate deep into the algae’s roots.

Shock the Pool

Apply a high dose of chlorine shock to kill remaining algae and bacteria.

Run Your Pump Continuously

Keep water circulating for at least 24 - 48 hours to distribute chemicals evenly.

Repeat if Necessary

Sometimes, removing black algae from a swimming pool completely requires more than one treatment cycle.

Best Black Algae Killer for Pools

Not all pool chemicals are strong enough to target black algae’s deep roots. The best black algae killer for pools contains high concentrations of copper-based algaecides or specialized formulas that stick to surfaces and penetrate the algae’s protective coating.

Anomaly Pool Services recommends professional-grade solutions that are safe for your specific pool type and won’t damage surfaces.

Preventing Black Algae from Returning

Once you’ve treated your pool, prevention is key. Follow these tips:

  • Maintain proper chlorine levels at all times.
  • Brush your pool walls and floor weekly.
  • Shock the pool regularly, especially after heavy use.
  • Clean pool equipment before bringing it into the water.
  • Keep pool filters clean for maximum water circulation.

By being proactive, you can avoid dealing with black swimming pool water in the future.

Why Choose Anomaly Pool Services for Black Algae Removal?

Black algae removal is not a DIY job for everyone. The wrong treatment can waste time, money, and even damage your pool surface. Anomaly Pool Services offers:

  • Expert diagnosis of pool issues.
  • Professional-grade black algae killer applications.
  • Complete pool cleaning and water balancing.
  • Preventive maintenance plans

With years of experience, we know exactly how to get rid of black algae in your pool, and keep it gone.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What does black algae look like in a pool?

Black algae appears as small, dark, slimy spots, often in shaded areas. It roots deeply into pool surfaces, making it hard to brush away.

Is black algae in the pool dangerous?

Yes, it can harbor harmful bacteria and cause skin, eye, and stomach issues if swimmers are exposed.

What causes black algae in pools?

It often enters pools via contaminated equipment or swimsuits and thrives in warm, low-chlorine, poorly circulated water.

How to remove black algae from the swimming pool completely?

Scrub the spots, apply a specialized black algae killer, shock the pool, and maintain strong water circulation. Multiple treatments may be needed.

What is the best black algae killer for pools?

Copper-based or professional-grade algaecides are the most effective for killing black algae at its roots.

Can black algae come back after treatment?

Yes, if water chemistry and maintenance are neglected. Regular brushing, shocking, and proper chlorine levels help prevent recurrence.

Are black spots in the pool always algae?

Not necessarily, some stains are from metals, mold, or debris. Professional pool inspection can confirm the cause.

Final Thoughts

Black algae is one of the toughest pool problems to deal with, but with the right approach, you can reclaim your sparkling clean water. Whether you’re struggling with stubborn spots or want to prevent future outbreaks, Anomaly Pool Services is here to help. From expert diagnosis to the best black algae killer for pools, we ensure your pool remains safe, beautiful, and ready for swimming all season long.

Copyright 2025. Anomaly Pool Services Company, LLC.